Nested on the top corner of a small scale food processing unit, The Aangan is a secondary home to a family of four. The clients regularly visit their factory hence needed a home in the premises that was complete on its own yet veiled from the continuous activity of the busy industrial location. Since the site is dominated by many people at all times of the day, the clients preferred a design that brings visual privacy. They demanded an inward looking design that brings peace after their long work days. While the main entrance to the plot was shared by the buildings, the residents prefered a separate entry to the residence through a private parking space. Further spatial requirements included 3 main bedrooms, a guest room, a utility room and a separate area for washing and drying, a living room to entertain guests which should be in proximity to the dining and kitchen, and finally a private zone for the family to relax on general days.
The clients are nature lovers, they cherished the original hills of the location. Inspired by its serenity, they asked to articulate greenery in the design that will stay with them through their life. They stressed on the idea of coexisting with nature while comfortably being able to transcend between indoors and outdoors.
In response to the context, the apartment faces the south, away from the main front of the plot. The key element of the apartment design is the spatial arrangement revolving around the natural green courtyards. The sliding folding door of the living room opens up into a green terrace forming the backyard. Overlooking the living room is the lounge, tucked up into the double height volume making it the family activity hub. The kitchen, dining and prayer areas are plugged into the sides, partially separated by bamboo planters and shear curtains, yet visually connected through an open plan arrangement. The bedrooms are equipped with their personal toilets and dressing spaces and have been remotely placed in the planning, while having windows with a glimpse of the greens. While the two courtyards are the ornaments of the apartment, a separate terrace has been provided for domestic utilities like washing and drying. This utility area is in proximity to the helper’s room and is equipped with both wet and dry zones.
There has been a constant attempt to make conscious choices and adapt passive strategies in the design process. The large windows allow daylight to penetrate through the whole apartment limiting the need for artificial lighting during the day. They also provide cross-ventilation through the living areas. The courtyards are placed on the southern side to ensure adequate sunlight hours for the healthy growth of grass and trees. These courtyards are technically green roofs located on the 2nd and 3rd floor of the building. Research shows that green roofs act as thermal insulation for the lower floors, filters the dust of the air entering the house, promotes biodiversity and elevates the mental health of the residents. Further, an attempt has been made to promote the use of local timber and timber based products in interior works to reduce the environmental footprint.